Another Airbus Crash- Travelers becoming concerned about airline safety records and airline travel

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Posted by Gabrielle D'AlemberteJune 30, 2009 4:01 PM

Yemen flight IY 626 was en route from Yemen to Comoros when it encountered what was described as some “tough weather”. The Airbus A310, holding 153 people, was preparing to land when the plane flew into 71 mile an hour winds. The plane was only 11 miles from its destination when it crashed into the Indian Ocean, killing all those onboard.

An HIS Jane’s expert, Chris Yates, stated that “weather may indeed have been the primary cause of the crash of this Yemeni Air A310-300.” The Airbus jet that ultimately crashed into the Indian Ocean was being monitored by EU authorities, according to Dominique Bussereau, France’s transportation minister. Bussereau told French reporters that inspectors had noted several faults on the Yemenia Airways jet, and was being more closely monitored in preparation to be heard by the European Union Security Committee. Yates told CNN that “It’s more than likely to be a weather-related incident. Having said that you cannot rule out a maintenance issue”

This is the second crash involving an Airbus jet in only a month. Air France Airbus A330 crashed while on route to Paris from Rio de Janeiro on June 1st. All of the passengers have been presumed dead and the cause of the crash is still under investigation. United States accident investigators have been researching recent airspeed and altitude indicator failures aboard the Airbus jet airplanes. Although two flights this past month have reported problems in their instrumentation, they have been able to land safely with no injuries. These issues have raised concern as to the composite materials used in the construction of the Airbus jets, with questions of its strength and ability to withstand stress.

A recent statement made by a certified aircraft maintenance professional in Florida said that “airbus products are the flimsiest and most poorly designed as far as airframe structure is concerned by an almost obsession to utilize composite materials.”

The aviation community, and the world as a whole, waits to see what the investigation will bring as to the fate of the Airbus jets. As those around the world pay their respects to those lost in such tragedies beyond their control, we look forward to a safer plane flight tomorrow.

Meanwhile, as a first in several decades, travelers are investigating airline safety records and considering that airline travel is not the only means to get around. To get a pulse of how the world is reacting, not just those involved "in the industry", take a glimpse on Twitter and Facebook. You will find the messages about Michael Jackson and Farrah Fawcett have been replaced with "I hope my flight isn't an Airbus" and "I think we will drive instead of fly". Between the flurry of high profile deaths, and the reporting of back to back major commercial airline crashes, questions of one's own mortality seem inevitable. Still, as a sign of hope and life, a five year old was found today among the wreckage. He is alive and doing fine. A miracle of enormous significance in these troubling times.

9 Comments

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Deserae
Posted by Deserae
June 30, 2009 10:22 PM

I've never been one to hate flying but I might consider renting a car when it comes to traveling this summer.

But if this Airbus crash was caused by weather, how certain can anyone be that the pilots are prepared to fly in harsh conditions? And what about the Airbus computer equipment that warns pilots about these conditions in the first place? Either the planes are faulty are the pilots are unprepared.

M Diaz
Posted by M Diaz
July 01, 2009 9:04 AM

Is it true that the plane in the Air France flight locked out the pilots and there was no manual over-ride? If that's true, how would good pilots even have a say in evaluating weather conditions.
Either way, this is scary and there is a reason, although I don't know it, that there have been a lot more crashes lately. I'd like to be educated if you or your colleagues know what the reason is for the increased airline disasters.

C Cifuentes
Posted by C Cifuentes
July 01, 2009 2:39 PM

As a frequent flier these events have raised personal concerns. What can consumers do to raise awareness on these tragic crashes. I'm hesitant to fly on any Airbus Jet but then again there isn't any way to know what type of jet you're flying. If there is, what choice do people have besides simply not boarding the plane?

Gabrielle D'AlemberteInjuryBoard Attorney Member
Posted by Gabrielle D'Alemberte
July 01, 2009 8:11 PM

I appreciate your thoughtful comments and questions. I am not claiming to have all answers but yes, questions are being raised about airline safety. It is time for questions of all kinds- about airline safety, banking practices, product safety, resort forum selection clauses, maritime jurisdiction "waivers", and every other kind of "protection of business versus people's safety. The sad fact of two back to back Airbus crashes has scared travelers but the real issue is not about Airbus as much as commercial safety checks, pilot credentials, maintenance records, and training of crew.
Yes, there are aircraft, such as the Airbus A330, are not equipped with "traditional" levers, and therefore unable to accommodate a manual override as you've described. It's not that simple though. Many aircraft are built similarly in the modern ay (i.e.- within the last 15 years).
I think, as many do, questions remain, but to question safety records of airlines, of products, of anything, is ALWAYS a good idea.

Mo
Posted by Mo
July 06, 2009 12:12 AM

Airbus and Air France are hiding the facts, first, the flight does not report to control tower and then is missing (and is not noticed for 5 hours!), then pilots go directly to belly of storm (radar problems?), then the aircrafts disintegrates in the air (structural issues). I wil have a second thought before boarding an Airbus!

Gabrielle D'AlemberteInjuryBoard Attorney Member
Posted by Gabrielle D'Alemberte
July 06, 2009 10:45 PM

Mo- I am not in any position to know what may or may not be hidden at this point, or, if what you suspect is true, if there are security reasons for the lack of disclosure. What I think is the bigger issue and more universal to all airlines and plane manufacturers, is the lack of information leads to media (and bloggers like myself) to begin to create theories about what might have happened. We do this because of a lack of consistent information. Companies are so accustomed to creating a "safe" message to allegedly insulate themselves from liability, that in situations like the Air France flight the fact that as information is learned the company must "change" their earlier story. This could be simply innocent, but the fact of the matter is that if a company fails to share information (for any reason) and an accident/death is involved, then it doesn't LOOK good. It causes us to be suspicious. For those companies that actually DO attempt to conceal wrong-doing, and then that hidden information is discovered, that is when a case changes and becomes a cause. Let's hope that is not the case in the recent crashes.

Thanks for your post.

Gabrielle D'AlemberteInjuryBoard Attorney Member
Posted by Gabrielle D'Alemberte
July 06, 2009 10:47 PM

oh- and one more comment... because I am so inspired by it.
I am absolutely fascinated by the story of the sole survivor, Bahia Bakari. Sadly, Bahia is the lone survivor of the Yemenia Airways flight that crashed with 153 people on board as it was approaching the Comoros Islands. She floated on wreckage for approximately 13 hours before being rescued.
See More ...
It is such an incredible story and one that reminds us of the lives that were lost and the grace of survival.

Burt
Posted by Burt
July 13, 2009 6:24 PM

I'm sorry, but this is an appalling piece of scare-mongering and bad reporting!! Where are the facts in this story?? You're trying to tell me that the A330 doesn't have a manual override?? As a qualified aeronautical engineer familiar with these aircraft I can tell you that this is simply not true, the aircraft is equipped with 7 independent flight control computers in addition to a manual flight mode (like all the current airbus aircraft), so a pilot can safely switch off every single flight control computer and still have 100% control. Also, comnposite materials are FAR from flimsy!!! Current aircraft wing boxes are stronger than conventional designs by a significant margin, and this applies to the rest of the aircraft too. Please, if you're going to write articles like this that can influence people's opinions (and I fully see the marketing of 'legal protection' side of this in here, and think this is shameful!), then do us the honour of checking your facts and statistics before you write this. For example, no-where are any statistics regarding the number of crashes per flying hours provided, so I suggest you look at the links below. Also of interest here, compare the Boeing 737 stats (all models) to the A319/A320/A321 model category (these two categories compete in the exactly the same market area are inclusive of all model variants), and you will have a much better reflection of Aircraft safety. Again of particular interest is the fact that up until this month, since original commision, there had never been ANY A330 crashes involving commercial fatalities (3 in total including test aircraft)... so this aircraft's safety record is still an industrial benchmark.
Sources:
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Gabrielle D'AlemberteInjuryBoard Attorney Member
Posted by Gabrielle D'Alemberte
July 19, 2009 6:05 PM

Burt- to respond to your post I divided your topics (or parts):
Part 1- Manual Override? An important distinction should be noted between a Boeing and an Airbus flight control system (FCS): Boeing allows a complete switch-off and total pilot command. However, Airbus, which we are talking about now, does not. The Airbus A330 allows for manual control as long as the pilot operates within an “envelope” of protections.
Once a plane ventures outside the envelope (or safe operating limits), the FCS overrides the pilot’s attempts to maneuver the craft. The Boeing system, on the other hand, allows the pilot to be the final determiner in any situation.
So in the situation with the A330, the pilot would have had less leeway to manually try to resolve the predicament. It may or may not have made a difference. What's clear is it does limit the manual override capabilities of the pilot.
According to Airbus.com: “The fly-by-wire controls allow the pilot freedom within the aircraft’s operating envelope, which protects against overspeeding, stalling and maintaining operation well within the aircraft’s structural limits.”
Here is a description of the envelope and the FCS: More ...
Part 2: Your position that "current aircraft wing boxes are stronger than conventional designs by a significant margin, and this applies to the rest of the aircraft too.”
Well, the real question isn’t whether composite is strong, but rather how it holds up in flying conditions. And that is still being examined and questioned. Strong (often heavy) materials do NOT equate necessarily to safer planes.
According the magazine Popular Mechanics: “Both Boeing and Airbus are betting their futures on new composite aircraft, the 787 in Boeing’s case and the A350 for Airbus. Composites have weight and structural strength advantages over aircraft aluminum, but aviation officials say that much remains to be learned about how they degrade over time.
Earlier this month the FAA issued a draft Advisory Circular aimed at changing the certification rules for composite aircraft. In the document the FAA notes that the “nature of composites can make the determination of critical structural failure loads, modes and locations difficult.” On Tuesday Boeing announced another in a series of delays for the 787 program as engineers worked to resolve structural concerns, widely believed to involve delamination where wing meets the body, following load testing.”
More ...
Part 3: Scare-Mongering: To question the safety of flying after multiple crashes is normal and necessary. No one is saying that flying isn’t "safe"- but to ask questions about the recent flood of commercial crashes is something people outside the industry are doing, whether you like that or not, so is it such a bad thing if people INSIDE the industry ask questions too?
I always thought the free flow of ideas, and exchange, and QUESTIONS, was how we make adjustments and improvements- to every industry. That goes for plane manufacturers, airlines, and equally for lawyers.

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